বুধবার, ৫ অক্টোবর, ২০১১

Numbers, nature and philosophy (Part 1)

The numbers are slightly built with precision. When we are out of five in each context to think clearly, there is no ambiguity about it. The preponderance of the figures in our lives that give little attention to this feature. There is hardly any activity in which to find out the numbers do not. The numbers are available in different sizes, but all can be expressed as a series of ten primary or natural numbers from zero to nine. There is some debate about whether zero is a finite number, but weshould not go here. We simply note that it has the accuracy of the foregoing.

The numbers are also in various ways as the first, rational, irrational and even transcendental classified. Some of these terms are anthropomorphic, and are used as a simple definition. But whatever the number of classification symbols will be used only to express an idea. By themselves they mean nothing. There's nothing like seven seven, but acquires meaning only in connection withsomething that is counted. Although we are dealing with numbers all the time in our daily lives, we hardly see them as existing in their own rights. However, if you look closely, we realize that some are specialized, with different "personalities". For example, multiply zero and one, any number of zero and sets his face on it, as one who created all integers with the addition of itself many times over.

Then there are special combinations of numbers in groups ? series, sequences that are unique intheir own way. One of them is apparently found in nature, although there is still no satisfactory explanation. This is a sequence of numbers starting with *, where each succeeding number is obtained by adding the two previous ones. This is known as the Fibonacci series in the literature. Prime numbers are running one, one, two, three, five, eight, thirteen, 21, and the sequence indefinitely.

The numbers in nature

There are well-documented evidence ofthese numbers occur in nature. Pinecones, pineapples, flowers, daisies shows, sunflower oil all these numbers. If you find just in a pineapple or a pinecone, at any point on the surface, the little bumps (or bumps) are arranged in spirals (helices in three dimensions), go look in directions perpendicular to each other. The same applies to the arrangement of seeds in the middle of the flowers. A curious fact is that in each case the number of spirals in both directionsalways two consecutive numbers in the Fibonacci sequence. May include a pine cone spiral (3,5), (5.8) or (8.13). A ripe pineapple has a cycle count (8.13). Echinacea has a (13.21) has a spiral in the middle. The center of a flower petal has a cycle count (21.34). The flower has a count cycle of the sun (34.55) or (55.89) depending on their size. Similar patterns are found in many other plants and even vegetables.

The Fibonacci sequence is named because he foundInvestigate the change of a pair of breeding rabbits in one year assuming that the couple has two children produced each month and the children were in the age of one month in the position to produce a pair of the same. The number of pairs of rabbits after the sequence. He published his findings in a book, and the sequence has come to be known by his name. The genealogy of the bees also follows this order.

Even if the order was only in the thirteenth century it was known previously knownalbeit without a name. Poetry in Sanskrit syllables are considered short or long. A line from a poem contains a combination of these. Metric in the construction of a problem arose as many types of long and short syllables can be arranged, provided that each line needs to act the same time. To place this problem in terms of the number of time units in 1150 AD Aachaarya Hemachandra study in India found that the number of ways in which short and long syllables could be organizedTime units in ascending order of this sequence a lot. This was to be published more than 70 years before Fibonacci Liber Abaci.

Numbers and Philosophy

Although spirals found with adjacent numbers in the order in nature, so abundant reason for this is unclear. There are two aspects to this problem. One is the presence of intertwined spirals, the other is their number. The current belief is that while the growth of plants, flowers and fruitsThis provision reflects the best use of space for a given area. We can also think of the spirals, and a link connecting all the elements together to form each individual source ? the root, which symbolizes the fact that everything in the universe, everything else is connected.

One way to look at the numbers in the sequence is considered the beginning of the cycle of life. A seed germinates into a plant to begin with two leaves. In somePlants for the next two stages are three and five leaves. Thus the foundations are in place for the sequence. Now we need to consider this idea of philosophy, especially Vedanta and his theory of the origin of the universe. For starters, there is only one ultimate reality ? the universal consciousness. The other aspect of consciousness is energy, and we now have two units. In Vedanta and Sankhyathese called Purusha and Prakriti. Then there are three general characteristics(Trigunas) and five inner nature of matter (Pancatattva, there is no exact English equivalent of the word tattva unless it thatness' involved a word). Consciousness and energy together with Trigunas Pancatattva and create the whole universe. Therefore, the origin of the universe itself to the numbers one, one, two, three and five, the bricks of the Fibonacci sequence.

* Are Strictly speaking, the number of departure must be zero and one, because their sum is thea second in a row. Conventional zero, even if not included in the order. The only significant transaction with zero is also that in turn sets it apart from finite numbers.

Acharya Hemcandra and the (so called) Fibonacci numbers, ext. J. of Mathematics Education, vol. 20 (1986), pp 20-30.

Source: http://arts-philosophy.chailit.com/numbers-nature-and-philosophy-part-1.html

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